A Guide to Ensuring Your Business Healthcare Plan is Compliant
February 26, 2026 | Tags:
Healthcare compliance is a core responsibility for every business. Regulations change quickly and staying compliant while managing daily operations can be a challenge. But understanding the requirements helps you avoid costly mistakes and ensures employees feel confident in the coverage you provide.
What happens if your business doesn’t offer health insurance
In some states, businesses can face tax penalties for not providing coverage. While most businesses aren’t subject to Affordable Care Act (ACA) penalties, that changes once you reach 50 full-time or full-time equivalent employees and become an Applicable Large Employer (ALE). At that point, you’re legally required to offer affordable coverage to at least 95% of full-time staff or risk tax penalties. If even one full-time employee receives a premium tax credit through the Health Insurance Marketplace, you may face penalties. Staying compliant protects your business from these financial risks and helps ensure long-term stability by keeping your health insurance plan aligned with federal and state requirements.
Key healthcare requirements every business must understand
Healthcare compliance means understanding the rules and following them consistently. Your business has responsibilities to know what’s required, which helps you avoid mistakes, protecting your company and your employees. Here are the applicable requirements every employer should pay attention to:
- Affordable Care Act (ACA) rules: Regardless of size, your business health plan must follow ACA market rules, like covering essential health benefits and limiting waiting periods. These rules help ensure employees receive consistent, reliable coverage.
- Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (COBRA) continuation coverage: Federal COBRA applies only if you have 20 or more employees, many businesses still need to offer continuation coverage when employees lose eligibility. This ensures departing employees can keep their insurance for a limited time.
- ERISA requirements: All employer-sponsored group health insurance plans must maintain written plan documents and provide employees with a Summary Plan Description (SPD). Depending on your plan’s size and type, your business may also be required to file Form 5500.
- HIPAA portability rules: Your business is responsible for keeping employee health information private and secure. HIPAA rules also require you to follow proper steps if a data breach occurs. These rules apply to almost all group health insurance plans, regardless of businesses size.
- State mandated benefits: In Ohio, fully insured plans must include certain required benefits. These rules help ensure employees receive important services like mental health care and preventive screenings.
- Other federal requirements: Employers must follow additional rules like Medicare Part D notices, CHIPRA notices and mental health parity requirements for insured plans. These apply even when ACA employer mandate rules do not.
How to build and maintain a compliant health insurance plan
Compliance with your health insurance plan is an ongoing process, but building it doesn’t have to be complicated. Taking the right steps makes it much easier to stay compliant and support your employees:
- Choose a plan that meets all required standards: Having a strong, compliant plan from the beginning saves you time, stress and potential penalties later. Make sure your health insurance plan follows ACA market rules, state-mandated benefits and other federal requirements.
- Invest in training and education: A little knowledge can prevent avoidable, costly mistakes. Understanding the rules, regulations and requirements behind your health insurance plan helps you and your employees feel confident and prepared. It’s another way to protect your business and support your employees at the same time.
- Create a simple onboarding and enrollment process: Give your employees a clear, step-by-step way to enroll in their health insurance plan so they know what to expect. Make sure they receive all required notices, understand their deadlines and know who to contact with questions. A smooth process helps you stay compliant and makes a great first impression on new team members.
- Stay connected with your broker: Your broker is a valuable resource who keeps up with changing regulations and can flag updates that affect your health insurance plan. Regular communication with them helps you stay ahead of compliance issues.
- Keep your plan documents organized: Make sure you have written plan documents and all required notices ready to share with employees. Store everything in one place for easier management. Keep clear records of notices, enrollment forms, plan updates and employee communications to protect your business if questions come up.
- Review your plan every year: Regulations and laws change often and so do your business needs. An annual review helps you confirm your health insurance plan still meets all requirements and continues to serve your team’s needs.
Strengthen your healthcare compliance processes
Staying compliant with your health insurance plan is less challenging when you have the right processes and support in place. Choosing the right plan type can help you meet both the health and financial needs of your business while maintaining compliance. Medical Mutual is here to help you find a plan that supports your team’s well being and keeps your business compliant. For more information, contact your broker or request a quote through a Medical Mutual Sales representative. You can also visit our employers page to learn more about our group plans.
Disclaimer: This content is provided by Medical Mutual. Because every business is different and regulations vary, consult a qualified legal professional to review the specific requirements that apply to your organization to ensure you are compliant.